Country:摩洛哥 · Tax & Audit
Morocco · Tax & Audit
Morocco abolished the progressive corporate income tax (IS) from the 2022 Finance Law, moving to a proportional system (single rate by profit bracket). 2025 is a transition year; the final statutory rates effective 2026-01-01: general companies 20%, profits ≥ MAD 100 million 35%, banks/insurance 40%. A minimum contribution (contribution minimale) of 0.25% also applies. Standard VAT is 20% (reduced 14%/10%/7%). Free zones (ZAI) enjoy a 5-year CIT exemption and lifetime VAT/customs duty exemptions. Filings mostly use the calendar year; CIT is prepaid quarterly with a final settlement within 3 months after the fiscal year end. Chinese capital must note transfer pricing and CFC rules, withholding on non-residents (dividends 10%, interest 10%, royalties/services 10%), and the impact of the new IGOC 2026 foreign-exchange regulations on cross-border funds.
Key points
- CIT proportional system: from 2026 statutory rates — general 20%; portion of profits ≥ MAD 100,000,000 35%; credit institutions/insurance/reinsurance 40% (2025 transition: 22.75% / 34% / 39.25%).
- Minimum contribution (contribution minimale): 0.25% since 2023; still payable when profits are low, forming a tax floor.
- VAT: standard 20%, reduced 14% (some goods), 10% (hotels etc.), 7% (basic consumer goods); exports zero-rated.
- WHT: dividends to non-residents 10% (reduced from 13.75% progressively to 10% by 2026 under the 2023 Finance Law), interest to non-residents 10%, royalties/service fees to non-residents 10%; dividends between resident companies exempt.
- Finance Law 2025 widened the 'company' definition (public institutions, associations, funds, economic interest groups, etc. all pay IS); SME income tax doubles from 10% to 20% in 2026.
- Free zones (ZAI): 5-year CIT exemption, then lower rates (e.g., 8.75% in some cases); lifetime VAT/customs duty exemptions; no WHT on non-resident dividends; free foreign exchange. Products 85%+ exported.
- Filings: most companies use the calendar year (1/1–12/31); CIT prepaid quarterly (March/June/September/December, each 25% of prior-year tax), final settlement within 3 months after the fiscal year end; all online via SIMPL.
Procedure
- Obtain the ICE tax number and activate the corporate tax file on SIMPL (see incorporation dimension).
- Prepay CIT quarterly (each quarter 25% of the prior-year liability).
- Complete the annual return and final settlement within 3 months after the fiscal year end, paying the balance.
- Register and file VAT (at threshold); file monthly/quarterly.
- Withhold and file WHT on dividends/interest/royalties paid to non-residents.
- Retain books and records for tax audits; free-zone companies use separate exemption filing flows.
Hard requirements
- Establish a tax file on SIMPL and file on time
- CIT prepaid quarterly and settled annually
- Register and file VAT at threshold
- Withhold and file WHT on payments to non-residents
- Free-zone companies maintain export ratios to preserve exemption status
Costs
CIT: general 20% (from 2026), high-profit bracket 35%, financial institutions 40%VAT: standard 20%Late penalties: late filing 5% (within 30 days)/15% (over 30 days)/20% (non-filing); VAT/WHT non-payment 20%Professional accountant (Expert-Comptable) service fees separate⏱ ⏱ Timeline:Quarterly prepayments follow the quarter; annual settlement within 3 months after the fiscal year end.⚠ Common risks
- Late filing/payment: 5%/15%/20% surcharge tiers; non-filing 20%
- Free-zone status loss (insufficient exports) causes back-tax
- Transfer pricing/CFC non-compliance triggers adjustments and fines
- Failure to withhold WHT on non-resident payments is collected and fined
- Tax bracket misjudgment (filing high-profit companies at 20%) causes underpayment audits
Handbook
📘 Step-by-Step Handbook (with owner / timeline / cost / penalties)
Applies to:Chinese companies establishing and operating in Morocco (SARL/SA/branch/free zone); covers CIT, VAT, WHT filings, and settlement.
Prerequisites
- Commercial registration completed with the ICE code (see incorporation dimension)
- Tax file activated on the SIMPL platform
- Fiscal year determined (mostly calendar year 1/1–12/31)
- Licensed accountant (Expert-Comptable) engaged or a compliant finance team built
- Free-zone companies confirmed exemption status and export ratio commitments
| Step | Action | Owner | Timeline | Cost | Official form / system | Notes & penalties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Activate the SIMPL tax file. Establish the corporate tax file on the Tax Authority SIMPL platform with the ICE, confirm taxes (IS/TVA/withholding) and filing cycles; register VAT at threshold. | In-Morocco finance/accountant | Several working days after registration | No registration fee | SIMPL platform registration | ICE is the tax key and must match the RC. Penalty:Operating without a tax file is fined. |
| 2 | Quarterly CIT prepayment. Prepay CIT quarterly (March/June/September/December), each about 25% of the prior-year liability; the first year uses estimates or the minimum contribution (0.25%) when no prior-year data. | In-Morocco finance/accountant | Quarterly | The tax itself | SIMPL prepayment filing | From 2026 general rate 20% (profits < MAD 100 million); high-profit bracket 35%, financial institutions 40%. Penalty:Late prepayments incur surcharges (late filing 5%/15%, non-filing 20%). |
| 3 | Annual settlement. Complete the IS annual return and settlement within 3 months after the fiscal year end, paying the balance or claiming a refund; attach audited financial statements (per size). | In-Morocco finance/accountant | Within 3 months of the fiscal year end | Tax balance; audit fees (where applicable) | SIMPL annual filing; financial statements | Minimum contribution 0.25% is still payable when profits are low. Penalty:Late filing 5% (within 30 days)/15% (over 30 days), non-filing 20%. |
| 4 | VAT filing. Threshold companies file TVA monthly or quarterly (standard 20%, exports zero-rated); retain input deduction evidence. Free-zone companies' in-zone transactions are VAT-exempt but must still file to maintain deduction rights. | In-Morocco finance/accountant | Monthly/quarterly | The tax itself | SIMPL TVA filing | Reduced rates 14%/10%/7% apply by goods/service category. Penalty:VAT non-payment fined 20%. |
| 5 | Withhold WHT on payments to non-residents. Withhold 10% WHT on dividends/interest/royalties/service fees to non-residents (resident-to-resident dividends exempt) and file; for treaty (China-Morocco DTT) benefits, prepare beneficial-owner proof. | In-Morocco finance/accountant | At payment | The WHT amount | WHT filing and payment | From 2026 dividend WHT statutory 10% (progressively reduced from 13.75%). Penalty:Failure to withhold/file WHT is collected and fined. |
| 6 | Transfer pricing and CFC compliance. Related-party transactions must meet the arm's-length principle with TP documentation; note CFC rules. Group service fees/royalties must have commercial substance to avoid adjustments. | In-Morocco finance + Chinese parent group tax | Ongoing/annual | Compliance and documentation costs | TP documentation; group filings | The China-Morocco DTT provides treaty treatment; apply it proactively. Penalty:TP adjustments with additional tax and fines. |
| 7 | Free-zone exemption status maintenance. Free-zone (ZAI) companies: 5-year CIT exemption, lifetime VAT/customs duty exemptions, no WHT on non-resident dividends; maintain 85%+ product exports and file exemption returns with customs/tax verification on time. | In-Morocco finance/park operator | Ongoing | Operations investment | ZAI exemption filing; export ratio ledger | Insufficient exports lose exemptions and require back-tax. Penalty:Status mismatch triggers recovery of exemption-period taxes. |
✅ Self-check list
⚠ Common pitfalls
Tax bracket misjudgment underpayment影响:High-profit (≥ MAD 100 million) companies filed at 20%; underpayment audited with additional tax and fines.规避:Apply CGI Art.19-I brackets (20%/35%/40%) accurately; re-verify near thresholds.
Late filing/payment影响:5%/15%/20% surcharge tiers; credit damage.规避:Build a filing calendar with SIMPL reminders; handle quarterly/annual nodes early.
Free-zone export ratio insufficient影响:Loses exemption status and must back-pay.规避:Set 85%+ export internal controls and retain export documents.
Missing WHT on non-resident payments影响:Collected and fined.规避:Build WHT checks into payment flows; keep beneficial-owner proof for treaty benefits.
Transfer pricing without documentation影响:Related-party adjustments with additional tax and fines.规避:Establish TP policies and documentation; related-party transactions have commercial substance.
VAT registration threshold misjudgment影响:Should-have-registered companies fined.规避:Register TVA once revenue reaches the threshold; do not delay.
📅 Ongoing post-incorporation obligations
- File quarterly prepayments and annual IS settlement on time
- File VAT monthly/quarterly
- Withhold and file WHT on non-resident payments
- Update transfer pricing documentation annually
- Retain books and records per law (generally 10 years)
- Free-zone companies maintain export ratios and exemption filings
🔗 Official portals
📎 Source:Moroccan General Tax Code (CGI); Finance Laws 2022/2023/2025; Tax Authority SIMPL platform; Economic and Commercial Office of the Moroccan Embassy in China tax interpretation (2025); Upsilon Consulting / Commenda Morocco corporate tax practice guides
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